Loan Options in Ohio
Page last reviewed: March 28, 2026 · Reviewed for accuracy by LendUp
Ohio Loan Options at a Glance
| Payday loans | Limited Ohio replaced traditional lump-sum payday loans in 2018 with structured repayment plans under the Short-Term Loan Act |
| Installment loans | Allowed Available under the Short-Term Loan Act and other Ohio lending licenses |
| Primary regulator | Ohio Department of Commerce, Division of Financial Institutions |
| What to check first | Make sure the lender has a valid Short-Term Loan license and get your total repayment cost in writing before you sign |
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What's Legal in Ohio
Ohio passed the Short-Term Loan Act in 2018 and eliminated traditional single-payment payday loans. Now lenders must offer scheduled installment plans instead of one lump-sum payment. Any lender operating in Ohio needs a Short-Term Loan license from the Division of Financial Institutions.
Installment loans are available under this framework and through other Ohio lending licenses. What a lender calls a "payday loan" or "cash advance" in Ohio probably works differently than the same product in another state. For specific cost caps and APR limits, see the Rates & Fees page. For how each product type actually works, visit Payday Loans and Installment Loans.
If you'd rather avoid a high-cost loan, check out alternatives available in Ohio.
Borrower Protections That Matter in Ohio
The 2018 Short-Term Loan Act gave Ohio some of the stronger consumer protections for small-dollar loans in the country.
- Mandatory installment repayment - No lender can demand a single lump-sum payment. Your loan must last at least 91 days and be repaid in roughly equal installments, which lowers the risk you'll get trapped by rollovers.
- Total cost cap - Ohio limits how much a lender can charge in fees and interest on a short-term loan, including monthly maintenance fees and the interest rate. See Rates & Fees for the exact numbers.
- One loan at a time - You can't have more than one short-term loan open at once. Lenders have to check a state database before approving you, so they'll see if you already have a loan.
- Right to file a complaint - If a lender breaks Ohio lending law, you can file a complaint directly with the Ohio Department of Commerce.
Before you share personal information with any lender, review our scams and safety checklist. Verify the lender holds a license through the Ohio Division of Financial Institutions licensee search.
Official Sources and Update Notes
General information, not legal advice - we update this page when Ohio's lending rules change materially.
- Ohio Department of Commerce - Short-Term Lending (consumer guidance)
- Ohio Division of Financial Institutions - Licensee Search (verify a lender is authorized)
- Ohio Department of Commerce - File a Complaint
- Ohio Revised Code Chapter 1321 - Short-Term Loan Act
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